Lithuania country profile – BBC News

Map of Lithuania

1944 – Soviet Army returns, presaging further deportations and repression of resistance.

1989 – Parliament approves declaration of Lithuanian sovereignty, stating that Lithuanian laws take precedence over Soviet ones.

1991 – Soviet troops fire on civilians outside television tower in Vilnius, killing 13 and injuring several hundred. Referendum sees overwhelming vote in favour of independence. Following a failed coup in Moscow, the Soviet Union recognises Lithuania’s independence. Lithuania joins the UN.

1992 – New constitution introduces presidency.

2004 – Lithuania joins Nato and the EU.

2014 April – Nato steps up military presence in the Baltic states in response to tensions with Russia over Ukraine.

2015 – Lithuania adopts the euro. Government says it plans to restart military conscription, which ended in 2008, amid growing concerns about Russian assertiveness in the Baltic region.

2022 – Lithuania declares state of emergency along its border with Russia and Belarus following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Source link : https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17536867

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Publish date : 2024-06-03 07:00:00

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